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CTRL + Enter Europe: Jean Monnet Migrant Crisis Network
Start date: Sep 1, 2016, End date: Aug 31, 2019 PROJECT  FINISHED 

The migrant crisis in Europe has recently assumed massive proportions creating a series of reflex reactions by various European states, including closing borders and reconsidering the viability of the EU integration project. MIGRATE network focuses on the effect that the migrant crisis has on the socio-political and economic environment of the entry/transit countries and the way that this affects the process of and is being affected by the degree of EU enlargement and integration. The network addresses the question ‘To what extent can further EU integration and enlargement offer a viable solution to the migrant crisis?’ The countries under examination are a mixture of both EU and non-EU states forming one of the main corridors used by economic migrants and refugees to reach Northern Europe. The fragmented nature of the corridor, through EU/Schengen and non-EU/non-Schengen states, creates a multitude of issues for the Union related not only to border security, but also to its socio-political and economic stability. Every transit state affected by the migrant crisis is also affected by the sum of the crises occurring worldwide including the global financial crisis, the global migrant crisis and the lack of a coordinated international policy in the international system, all of which are interconnected and mutually reciprocal. The goal of MIGRATE is to create a forum for debate and dialogue. A network of researchers from all the main transit countries will be created with the purpose of looking at the specific characteristics of the migrant crisis experienced by different countries with different political economies, different relations to the EU and different levels of exposure to the current crises. The analysis will take place within the framework of the effectiveness of EU integration and enlargement. It is suggested that further EU integration and enlargement, in order to include the Western and Turkey, might be key to controlling migrants’ influx in the Union.

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